1. Definition of Poverty:- Poverty is the scarcity of certain amount of material possession or money. Poverty is a multifaceted concept, which may include social,economic and political element.
2. Causes of Poverty:-
- Lack of Education
- Lack of Resources
- International Sections
- International Invasions
- Internation Riots and Protests
- Personal Reason
- Physical Disability
- No family support
- Ill Health
- Lack of Planning
3. Types of Poverty:-
- Economic Poverty
- Bodily Poverty
- Mental Poverty
- Cultural Poverty
- Spiritual Poverty
- Political Poverty
- Societal Poverty
4. Poverty in the State of India
- One half of India's poor is located in the three states of Uttar Pradesh,Bihar,Madhya Pradesh.
- Maharastra,West Bengal and Orissa are account for 22.5% of poverty.
5. Important Measures are adopted to remove poverty in India
- Integral Rural Development Programme (IRDP)
- Training Rural Youth for Self Employment (TRYSEM)
- Drought Prone Area Programme (DPAD)
- Sampurna Grameen Rozgar Yojna
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